THE ORETICAL AND CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE CATEGORIES OF MIGRATION AND SECURITY

Abstract

The article analyzes the theoretical and practical aspects of migration processes and their regulation. Despite the fact that migration is formed under the influence of various factors and becomes an objective reality, it is justified that it is becoming one of the main risks and problems within the national security system of the states. While studies related to migration and its impact on the economic security of states, it is appropriate to recognize that a number of studies have been carried out regarding the assessment of migration through the prism of security. Therefore, it is important to study the theoretical and practical aspects of migration processes and their regulation todayFrom the point of view of the interrelationship of migration and security, the concept of ‘human security’ and the issue related to the personal security of migrants within it are studied separately. In this research priority is given to a more civilized approach in studying migration as a security threat. The analyses show that in order to improve the efficiency of the migration management system and ensure the national security of states, an integrated approach to solving the migration problem is necessary. As part of the issue of migration securitization, it was determined that there is a threat to a certain object by a political actor, and it was explained that emergency political measures should be taken in order to eliminate it.